Frejus, French Riviera by Augusta Payne Rathbone
Frejus, French Riviera
Augusta Payne Rathbone
Title
Frejus, French Riviera
Artist
Year
c. 1937
Technique
etching and color aquatint
Image Size
10 1/2 x 8 1/8" platemark
Signature
pencil, lower right
Edition Size
artists proof
Annotations
titled on the verso
Reference
Paper
cream Arches wove
State
published
Publisher
Inventory ID
AB2065
Price
$900.00
Description
While in Paris in 1927, Augusta Rathbone was introduced to printmaking and thereafter worked primarily in color aquatint combined with line etching. Rathbone, who had studied briefly with Bonnard, uses a freely drawn black etched line to capture rough shapes which are then filled with color, using aquatint. She worked with Monsieur Porcabeuf, a professional printer in Paris, who would prove her prepared plates. In the 1930s she traveled the French Riviera and her color palette adapted to the colorful villages throughout the region. Rathbone produced twenty color aquatints of the French Riviera and about 1937 she joined forces with Juliet and Virginia Thompson to create the illustrated book French Riviera Villages, which was published in 1938 by Mitchell Kennerly. Twelve of Rathbone's original color aquatints were reproduced mechanically by photography and then hand colored with pochoir. Juliet Thompson photographed the villages and Virginia Thompson wrote a history on each village. Rathbone's aquatints are a modernist homage to these ancient villages. Julius Caesar developed Fréjus into a bigger seaport than Marseille and it became a chief post along the Aurelian Way. The town was sacked in the 10th century and over time sand deposits separated the town from the sea. Historic sites include the Gothic Saint-Léonce Cathedral which has painted cloisters and a baptistry with Roman columns.